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Travel Essentials

Tom Yum Goong (Hot and Sour Shrimp Soup)

A shrimp soup with a hot and sour broth that is colored red with chile peppers, tom yum is a well-known standout of Thai cuisine. Its quintessentially Thai flavor is achieved with the combination of galangal, lemongrass, chili paste, fish sauce, lime, and cayenne.

Recipe Servings: 4

Prep Time
5 minutes
Cook Time
15 minutes
Total Time
20 minutes
Vegetarian
Vegan
Gluten Free
Dairy Free
Kosher
Halal

Ingredients

  • 3 1-inch (2.5-cm) pieces galangal (Siamese ginger)
  • 1 Tbsp (15 ml) nam prik pao (chili paste)
  • 3 1-inch (2.5-cm) pieces lemongrass
  • 28 goong (shrimp), peeled, deveined, and tails removed
  • 26 oz (770 ml) fish stock or water
  • 6 oz (170 g) onions, sliced
  • 5 oz (150 ml) lime juice
  • 5 oz (150 ml) fish sauce
  • 2–3 kaffir lime leaves, torn into pieces
  • 1 oz (28 g) scallion, chopped
  • 1 Tbsp (15 ml) cayenne chili powder
  • ¼ cup (15 g) fresh cilantro, chopped

Directions

  1. Place galangal, nam prik pao, lemongrass, shrimp, and water (or stock) in a soup pot, bring to a boil, and cook for 2 minutes.
  2. Add onions.
  3. Combine lime juice, fish sauce, and lime leaves in each serving bowl.
  4. When shrimp are cooked through, immediately transfer soup to serving bowls.
  5. Add scallions and chili powder.
  6. Garnish with cilantro leaves and serve hot.

Notes

  • Add mushroom halves and tomato slices when you add the onions.
  • This soup also can be made vegetarian by leaving out fish sauce and using vegetables or tofu instead of shrimp.