Menu
Menu

Thailand Flag Thailand

Country Overview

Business Culture

Clothing Size Guides

Communications

Cost of Living

Culture and Society

Demographics

Driving and Autos

Economy and Trade

Education

Educational Resources

Environment

Export Process

Food Culture and Drink

Geography

Government

Health and Medical

History

Holidays and Festivals

Import Process

Language

Kids' Stuff

LGBTQ+

Life Stages

Maps

Media Outlets

Money and Banking

Music

Names

National Symbols

Points of Interest

Quality of Life

Real Estate

Religion

Security Briefing

Social Indicators

Travel Essentials

National Symbols: National Day

Constitution Day

Date

December 10

Background

Prior to 1932, Thailand was ruled by the monarchy. A group called Khana Rasdr emerged, led by Pridi Panomyong, who challenged this centuries-old dogma. To avert bloodshed, the king agreed to abolish the absolute monarchy in 1932. On December 10, the constitution, changing the form of government to a constitutional monarchy, was promulgated.

Description

On this holiday that honors the Constitution of Thailand, flags and other festive decorations adorn high-rise buildings and other structures throughout the country. Thais converge at the Democracy Monument located in the center of Rajadamnoen Avenue in Bangkok and express gratitude toward the king for allowing them to participate in Thailand’s government. Pictures of the king are also prominently displayed as a reminder that the Thais' loyalty remains with the sovereign.

Closures

Banks, government offices, business offices, and some retail stores.